No, I hadn't seen that before and really, how often will you see 14.5 volts at the battery? I gather the 14.9 spec is # to keep no more than(as a max figure), correct?
As you mentioned, if its charging, its running, and there is a load, always, lights, FI, pump, etc.
^^ True. So, when we see a number > 14.9, the shunt regulator has likely been damaged. What I'm curious about is track bikes with no load (LAMPS). That means the shunt is dissipating allot more watts internally to "CLAMP" or limit voltage unless its MOSFET which could handle it better in a switching mode.
Mine can run pretty high. Not that one bike makes it the norm.... Just reporting what mine does (Seen it at 14.4V at idle).
Doing the math = 14.4V / 6 cells = 2.4 volts per cell
POINT: if its doing this too often my battery should be boiled dry. But its still kickin!
A short read from: Lead–acid_battery
These are general voltage ranges per cell:
Open-circuit (quiescent) at full charge: 2.10 V
Open-circuit at full discharge: 1.95 V
Loaded at full discharge: 1.75 V
Continuous-preservation (float) charging: 2.23 V for gelled electrolyte; 2.25 V for AGM (absorbed glass mat) and 2.32 V for flooded cells.
All voltages are at 20 °C (68 °F), and must (for a 6 cell battery) be adjusted by ~ −0.0235 V/°C for temperature changes.
Float voltage recommendations vary among manufacturers.
Precise float voltage (±0.05 V) is critical to longevity; insufficient voltage (causes sulfation) is almost as detrimental as excessive voltage (causing corrosion and electrolyte loss)
Typical (daily) charging: 2.37–2.4 V (depending on temperature and manufacturer's recommendation)
Equalization charging (for flooded lead acids): 2.5 V for no more than 2 Hours. Battery temperature must be absolutely monitored.
Gassing threshold: 2.4 V
That 2.32 V/PC comes to 2.32 V/per cell X 6 Cells = 13.92 V